Andy Boarman, Part II – An Interview with Darrell Sanders

Last summer I wrote a post about Andy Boarman, “The Banjo Man of West Virginia.” My father-in-law knew Andy in Hedgesville and often wondered about the local barber who moonlighted as a player and builder of banjos and was rumored to have an impressive list of friends in the bluegrass world with whom he’d sit in whenever they came to town. Libby Files of Stoney Creek Bluegrass Band came across my post and was kind enough to put me in touch with Darrell Sanders – Stoney Creek’s own banjo man, formerly of Bill Harrell and The Virginians, and a former student of Andy’s. My good friend and great banjo player, Scott Linford, helped me come up with some questions for Darrell about Andy, his unique style, and his lasting influence.

How did Andy come to play in his “classical” style? Did he name it “classical”?

Yes, Andy called his style “classical”. His mother played the banjo and began teaching Andy when he was young. Later, he spent time with his mother’s brother in Virginia who was a classically trained banjo player who could read music. Andy learned the classical style from him but played by ear. Andy played without picks as classical players did, but used steel strings and a resonator banjo like bluegrass players.

Some of the tunes on “Mountain State Music” sound like parlor guitar pieces. Did Andy play much guitar?

No.

What were the banjos he made like? Open-back, resonator, mountain style? Fretless or fretted? All of the above?

Andy made very nice bluegrass style banjos. He refurbished existing banjos and also made his own Dixie Grand line of banjos. Continue reading

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The TB Blues

Last weekend my wife and I were walking along Santa Monica’s 3rd Street Promenade and we happened across a fine new group busking out on the street calling themselves The Buffalo Skinners. They played a raucous, Levon Helm-inspired version of “Blue Yodel No. 1 (T for Texas)” and as they finished the song I overheard a woman reciting the lyrics back to her husband with a chuckle – “T for Texas, T for Tennessee. T for Thelma, that gal who made a wreck out of me.” I gathered from her amusement that she was only hearing those lyrics for the first time. But that funny little number was first recorded at the Victor Studios in Camden, New Jersey in 1927 by Jimmie Rodgers, The Singing Brakeman.

Since his untimely death at the age of 35, the brief but remarkable recording career of Jimmie Rodgers has earned him the title, The Father of Country Music. Indeed, Rodgers could be the prototype of the modern country superstar. The Singing Brakeman was big in his day – really big, selling a half million copies of “Blue Yodel No. 1 (T for Texas)”, touring with Will Rogers, and starring in a motion picture short. And he did it all with the kind of plainspoken sincerity that people have always admired in great country singers. Pete Seeger once recalled a man in a Montana saloon saying to him of Jimmie Rodgers – “Everything he sings is true.” Seeger called this “the highest praise a folksinger could ever have.* “

Rodgers suffered with tuberculosis (TB) for the last six years of his life and succumbed to the disease on Saturday, May 26, 1933. Last Saturday, March 24, was World TB Day – an international day of recognition for a disease which continues to claim millions of lives around the globe. Jimmie Rodgers wrote about his illness in the songs “The TB Blues” and “Whippin’ that old TB.” In the spirit of my post on coal mining songs, I wanted to communicate to you, reader, that while some songs grow older, their stories remain as contemporary as ever. Continue reading

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Remembering Earl Scruggs the Guitar Player

To mark the life of the great Earl Scruggs who died Wednesday at the age of 88, I would like to celebrate a lesser known portion of his work. Earl Scruggs was an amazing guitar player! I first became familiar with his guitar playing watching reruns of the Flatt & Scruggs television program. In many episodes, Scruggs would mix up the arrangement by finger picking a song or two on the guitar using his banjo finger picks.

Scruggs was from the state of North Carolina, and was quoted by NPR as saying, “My music came up from the soil of North Carolina.” Indeed, his hometown of Shelby sits right in the North Carolina Piedmont and his guitar playing was some of the finest Piedmont blues you could hope to hear. He perfectly captured that combination of ragtime, country and blues that distinguishes the style.  And just as with his banjo playing, he picked every song flawlessly.

I was lucky enough to see Earl Scruggs play at UCLA’s Royce Hall back in November. I remember one of his sons saying to the audience as Scruggs traded his banjo for a guitar that one of his favorite parts of every show was getting to hear his father play the guitar. It was definitely the part of the show I was most looking forward to and I feel very fortunate that I got to see it even just once.

Scruggs’ guitar playing may only ever be a footnote to what is an undeniably historical, musical legacy. Compared to his innovations with the banjo, he did not reinterpret the guitar as an instrument the way he did the five-string banjo. Indeed, that little splash he made at The Grand Ole Opry more than sixty-five years ago is still rippling around the globe, sweeping away armies of new devotees every year. On the guitar, Earl Scruggs was just immensely talented and immensely entertaining. But his skill on the guitar demonstrates the great depth of his musicianship and talent. He was truly an American treasure and with all of the recordings like the one below and the innumerable pickers he has inspired, there are great players yet unborn who will thank Earl Scruggs for showing them how it’s done.

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Coal Tattoo

Coal mining songs make up a significant and powerful contribution to the bluegrass and folk music repertoire. The Merle Travis classic “Dark as a Dungeon” has become a bluegrass standard and never fails to affect the listener with its grave image of a miner digging at the bones of those who worked the mine before him. The great West Virginia singer/songwriter, Hazel Dickens penned many songs about the coal mines and miners and was featured in the 1976 Barbara Kopple film, Harlan County, USA. And one of my father’s very favorite songs to sing, and one that I often heard as a boy, is “Coal Tattoo” by Billy Edd Wheeler.

While bluegrass and traditional country music are often appreciated by listeners for their link to the past, it would be a mistake to think the dangerous work of coal mining and the need to sing about it are themselves things of the past.

The current state of coal mining in the U.S. and around the world is being covered in great detail by reporter Ken Ward, Jr. of The Charleston Gazette on his blog, Coal Tattoo – a blog that takes its name from the Billy Edd Wheeler song mentioned above. Continue reading

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Live at The Fowler

Some of my very good friends joined me for the Fowler Out Loud show a few weeks back. It’s always a great time playing there. Here’s a clip featuring some of my friends from The LA BlueGrassHoppers. That’s Scott Linford on the clawhammer banjo and harmony vocals, Joseph Lorge on the bass guitar, Nicolette Yarbrough on the fiddle, and Jeffrey Riggs on the mandolin. Every time I think I’ve heard Jeffrey play all the instruments he knows, he breaks out a new one and plays it beautifully. I didn’t even know he played the mandolin until he showed up at the gig with this one. You can hear for yourself just how wonderful a surprise it was. Here’s “While Away.”

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Fowler Out Loud!

 

I will be performing at the UCLA Fowler museum on Thursday, January 26th at 6 pm for the Fowler Out Loud series. Special guests will include Leland Jackness, Jonah Rivera and friends from The L.A. BlueGrassHoppers. Admission is free! Parking information can be found at the UCLA web site.

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Live in Venice

My good friends Leland Jackness (L) and Jonah Rivera (R) joined me for a set at The Talking Stick in Venice last week. Thanks to everyone who came out for the show.

Here’s a clip of Leland helping me out with a song of mine called “Big Oak Tree.”

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